The News Feed

Timely reports on clinical research, legislative updates and product launches, from the editors of Review of Optometry and RCCL. Stories post each weekday morning.

Inner Nuclear Layer Thickness Aids in Glaucoma Progression

This measurement was helpful in following patients with advanced disease.
May 16, 2022

Posterior Scleral Strain May Help Identify Myopic Eye Susceptibility

Coupled with axial length and spherical error, this risk factor could aid in assessing the chances of progression at an early stage.
May 16, 2022

Glaucoma Affects Refractive Outcomes

Intraocular lens power calculations don’t currently account for this discrepancy.
May 16, 2022

East Asian Eyes Develop More DR Lesions

A predominantly peripheral distribution was most common in these patients.
May 13, 2022

Rapid Macular Thinning an Early Sign of HCQ Toxicity

Sequential full retinal thickness plots of the ETDRS zones enable objective assessments of this early structural change several years before conventional signs appear.
May 13, 2022

Online Survey Yields RCE Patient Profile

Respondents—primarily Caucasian females—reported pain upon awakening, most often treated with hypertonic ointment. Debridement was somewhat uncommon.
May 13, 2022

Treatment with Dexamethasone Alters Eye Growth

An animal model suggests anti-inflammatory drugs may one day offer a new approach for myopia and associated ocular diseases.
May 12, 2022

Questionnaire Useful in Estimating VA Worse Than 20/40

Such a method could become a useful component of telehealth visits, ARVO study suggests.
May 12, 2022

High Prevalence of Corneal Guttata Found in Hispanic Cohort

Female patients were more likely to be affected.
May 12, 2022

Initial Myopic Defocus Observed in the Superior Retina

This finding was present in children who tended to progress centrally over two years.
May 11, 2022

Reticular Pseudodrusen Identified as AMD Risk Factor

Smaller amounts of these retinal deposits increased the likelihood of progression.
May 11, 2022

Antibiotic Resistance Remains Prevalent in Ocular Staphylococcal Infections

Newest ARMOR study data helps inform clinicians when choosing a therapy to pursue in affected patients.
May 11, 2022

High BMI, Unhealthy Diet Contribute to Meibomian Gland Atrophy

These risk factors, along with reduced outdoor activity, were found in children ages four to 18.
May 10, 2022

Statins Increase Risk of Retinal Complications Post-PPV

However, vascular occlusion and lens dislocation were less common in medication users.
May 10, 2022

Glaucoma Drops Alter Ocular Surface Microbiome

Such changes may be connected to inflammation of this region.
May 10, 2022

Serum Cholesterol Associated With Higher IOP

Study suggests a positive correlation with both the “good” and “bad” forms.
May 9, 2022

Type of Health Coverage May Affect Anti-VEGF Adherence

When costs associated with injections aren’t a concern for patients, loss to follow-up may decrease.
May 9, 2022

IOP-Lowering Effect of Systemic Meds Quantified

Calcium channel blocker use was associated with a higher prevalence of glaucoma but not with increased IOP.
May 9, 2022

Growth Factor Drops Effective in Dry Eye

Treatment two or three times daily for four weeks improved tear production.
May 6, 2022

DR, Chronic Kidney Disease Go Hand-in-Hand

Older age and higher body mass index were associated with the latter, and those with a higher fasting glucose level were more likely to have diabetic retinopathy.
May 6, 2022

Consumption of Alcohol Could Increase Glaucoma Odds

A recent study found that those who drink regularly had a thinner RNFL and ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer.
May 6, 2022

Silicon Nanoneedles May Help Treat Corneal Neovascularization

The novel drug delivery method involves a biodegradable lens with bevacizumab for sustained treatment of angiogenesis.
May 5, 2022

Study Identifies Treatment Alternatives for Multidrug-Resistant Staphylococcus

Cefazolin sodium and fusidic acid are reliable options for managing this condition in the ocular surface.
May 5, 2022

DME Eyes Have Poorer Response to Anti-VEGF

Decreased outer retinal thickness was more likely to be present in patients undergoing this therapy.
May 5, 2022

Win Some, Lose Some with Statins

In vitrectomy patients, medication use was associated with higher chances of vitreous hemorrhage and edema but lower chances of retinal vascular occlusion and lens dislocation.
May 4, 2022

Gut Microbiota Affects Ocular Surface in Sjögren’s

This cohort had significantly decreased amounts of a beneficial bacteria compared with controls and dry eye patients.
May 4, 2022

Male Sex, Rosacea Linked to Increased Odds of Chalazion Surgery

Non-white race, female gender and smoking were among the risk factors identified for development of this condition.
May 4, 2022

Inflammation-Fighting Ocular Bacteria May Aid HSK Treatment

The new approach involves delivery of immune-regulating cytokines via a genetically modified organism.
May 3, 2022

Women, Caucasians, Smokers More Like to Convert from Dry to Wet AMD

An analysis of 2.6 million patients also found intermediate and advanced cases progress roughly 6% of the time.
May 3, 2022

Mediterranean Diet Doesn’t Improve Dry Eye

While otherwise considered healthy, this approach seemed to increase a patient’s risk for the condition.
May 3, 2022

Topical Immunomodulator Approved for Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis

The drop—Verkazia—suppresses the inflammatory reaction and is suitable for both children and adults, developers say.
May 2, 2022

Hair Loss Drug Heightens Risk of MGD, Ocular Surface Abnormalities

Long-term effects of the anti-androgenic finasteride should be considered before use in dry eye patients.
May 2, 2022

Study Highlights Unique Impact of Hormones on Keratoconus

Corneal crosslinking was also shown to have an effect on DHEA sulfate, estrone and estriol levels.
May 2, 2022

Retinal Laser Procedure Could Enhance Drug Delivery

Creating perforations in the ILM may allow biologics to penetrate tissue more effectively.
May 2, 2022

Frequent Salt Intake Associated with Open-Angle Glaucoma

Study shows this was most common in those who were taking antihypertensive medication.
April 29, 2022

Corneal Biomechanics Help Refine Genetic Testing for Keratoconus

Polygenic risk score models for this condition can be improved using resistance factor and central thickness.
April 29, 2022

Current Vision Screening for Licensure Penalizes Older Drivers

A recent study found acuity to be an inadequate predictor of motor vehicle collision that may be taking more people than necessary off the road.
April 29, 2022

Nearly Half of All Diabetes Patients Experience Retinopathy

WHO data also documents the connection with predisposing factors such as obesity.
April 28, 2022

Race Plays Role in CXL Failure Rate

Black keratoconus patients had thinner and steeper corneas upon presentation, which may be the result of a disparity in access to care.
April 28, 2022

Active Acute Leukemia Associated With Reduced Vessel Density

Retinal microvascular changes in these patients correlated with bone marrow function failure.
April 28, 2022

Changes in BMO-MRW Immediate After IOP Intervention

Strong structural reversal of disc cupping can be seen up to one week after trabeculectomy.
April 27, 2022

Morning Bright Light Therapy May Reduce TBI Symptoms

About 75% of veterans reported improvements in sleep-wake dysfunction in this preliminary study.
April 27, 2022

Exercise Habits Do Not Impact Ocular Vessel Stiffness

However, study findings confirmed the effects of aging on ocular circulation.
April 27, 2022

Seasonal Allergic Conjunctivitis Can Trigger Meibomian Gland Changes

Patients in this study often had multiple signs of tear film instability and higher rates of gland distortion and dropout.
April 26, 2022

Decentered Ortho-K Optics Give Results a Boost

Study finds corneal refractive power negatively associated with axial length growth.
April 26, 2022

Dilating Drops May Affect Glaucoma Measurements

Foveal avascular zone area and perimeter significantly decreased after instillation of mydriatic agents, suggesting pupillary status may affect OCT-A results.
April 26, 2022

Study Finds In-office Blepharitis Treatment Effective

Mechanical debris removal may help eliminate some at-home treatment variability due to patient compliance, resulting in greater Demodex resolution.
April 25, 2022

Corneal Nerve Damage Less with SMILE than LASIK

These patients exhibited a better recovery several months post-op.
April 25, 2022

En Face OCT Helps Identify, Monitor Calcified Drusen

This could be a valuable asset when assessing disease progression risk in patients with AMD.
April 25, 2022

Allergic Conjunctivitis Diagnosis Increases Likelihood of Incisional Surgery

Unsurprisingly, procedure incidence was higher during peak allergy seasons.
April 22, 2022